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Edward Hagedorn
(1902 1982) was a true California Modernist who
embraced ideas from across almost the full spectrum of
modern movements but remained grounded in his own interior
vision. Even today, his works elude easy categorization,
although at various moments in his long career he was
associated with Expressionism, Surrealism, Impressionism,
Cubism and particularly, Fauvism. For a while, the German
influence in his work was so pronounced that none other
than Galka Scheyer, the legendary art dealer, collector
and founder of the Pasadena Museum of Art (now the Norton
Simon), who introduced
Kandinsky,
Feininger, Klee and Jawlensky to the U.S., offered to
exhibit his work alongside that of the "Blue
Four"-- but he rejected her overture.
Fellow-artist Paul Carey described Hegedorn as an
outsider, a 'loner,' . . . who walked down the street
looking like a question-mark; he had no use for
success." He achieved it, nevertheless, and the
two simultaneous exhibitions at Couturier Gallery and
Denenberg Fine Arts are an excellent review of the career
of a major California artist that reminds us of the
richness and depth of the West Coast art scene -- even
before Ferus Gallery.
The following is
excerpted from the background literature supplied by the
Couturier Gallery and Denenberg Fine Arts:
Political and theoretical struggle dominated European and
American art in the three decades represented by the works
included in this dual exhibition; at this period great art
ideas flourished within the enlightening influences of
Cezanne's intelligent spatial restatements and
Picasso's cornucopia from elaborate cubist explorations to
surrealism, classicism, and beyond.
Hagendorn's work
is often charged with organic forms drawn from the deep
subconscious set in landscapes filled with volcanic
eruptions and celestial phenomena. He populates dark
visions with his fellow man as demon, mob, victim and
dreamer, in temperas, watercolors, pastels, woodcuts,
linocuts, etchings, dry points, and lithographs of high
quality.
Much of Hagedorn's inspiration derived from the Germans.
He parted company with other California artists of the
1920's and '30s, many of whom were, rather, influenced by
the French movements of Impressionism, Cubism, and,
especially, Fauvism. German influence is particularly
evident in his graphic work of the late 1920's and early
1930's. His deep etchings or ferociously gouged
relief prints abound with images of huge skeletons
marching through cities, destroying populations. There are
hints of the macabre work of James Ensor, a key precursor
to both the Expressionists and the Surrealists.
In a different
mode and mood, Hagedorn's female nudes in pastel, tempera
or line drawing achieve a handsome simplicity reminiscent
of Maillol, or the classical elegance of Picasso and
Matisse of the 1920s. A surrounding nimbus of color
creates a pulsating energy field that gives the pastel
figures in particular real movement. The temperas are
drawn with bold black outlines, the forms filled with a
modulated, almost monochromatic palette.
Born in Berkeley,
California, Hagedorn (1902-1982) was legally adopted and
raised by his maternal grandmother and aunt; his mother
had died giving birth. In 1927, his father, a severe
Prussian, disowned him for exhibiting a painting of a
female nude at the Oakland Museum, his second public
showing. After briefly attending the San Francisco
School of Fine Arts as early as age 16, Ed and his
longtime friend Paul Carey opened a studio together in the
so-called "Monkey Block" of Montgomery Street, a
haven for artists and other bohemians such as John
Atherton, Jacques Schnier & Ruth Cravath. In the late
1930s an inheritance from Hagedorn's grandmother and aunt
made him increasingly independent, and he seems to have
withdrawn to the seclusion of his studio/residence at 2436
Woolsey Street in Berkeley, where he died in 1982.
EDWARD HAGEDORN,
California Modernist
March 14 - May 2, 2009
Two Opening Receptions: Saturday, March 14
3-6 pm at Denenberg Fine Arts
6-9 pm at Couturier Gallery
Couturier Gallery
166 N. La Brea Ave., Los Angeles, California 90036
323 933 5557
couturiergallery.com
Gallery hours: Tuesday - Saturday, 11am-5pm
Denenberg Fine Arts
417 N. San Vicente Blvd., West Hollywood, CA 90048
310 360 9360
denenbergfinearts.com
Gallery Hours, Wednesday - Saturday, 11am - 5pm
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